Credit Card Basic Knowledge

A credit card is financial oxymoron because the thing that makes them attractive also makes them dangerous. Of course I am referring to the ‘ease of use’ factor. The main case for plastic is that it takes the hassle out of making purchases both large and small, but this has some not so unexpected side effects. The first is that by eliminating cash we also get rid of our spending boundary.

We are now not limited to the money we have in our wallets but by the size of our credit limit; which unfortunately, more often than not, does not correlate. The second is the fact that the cost of this convenience is actually very high. When you add up the interest on your purchase, assuming you are not paying off your balance in full on or before the due date, the risk of late payment fees, overdrawn fees and even identity theft, you have to ask yourself if they are worth it.

You have probably already made the decision to stop using credit cards but you may have been so seduced by the luxury of plastic availability that you are not sure how you are ever going to live without them. Here’s a list of helpful tips below if you want to stop using credit cards:

1.Destroy the ones you have. You may think that you are strong enough to keep your card on you for ‘emergencies only’ but it is better to be safe than sorry. I have seen even the mighty fall beneath the irresistible pull of plastic, so before you start saying things like ‘buying this pair of shoes is an emergency… it will help boost my spirits and carry me through the work week so I can make money to get out of debt.’ These mind tricks are a sure fire sign that you are not as strong as you think and the best bet would be to take a huge pair of scissors to your credit cards now.

2.Stop the influx of new offers. There is simply no point in getting rid of your old cards if new ones keep showing up at your door. One of the easiest ways to kick the credit habit is to put some distance between you and access to credit cards. You can stop receiving unsolicited offers in the mail by sending a letter to the major credit bureaus or calling 1-888-5-OPTOUT. You need to provide your name, mailing address, phone number and social security number to complete the process.

3.Devise a monthly budget. Now that you have cut your ties to credit you are going to have to come up with a spending plan. Many people have no idea how much money they spend each month when they use credit cards. To make a workable budget you should document your income and make allocations for all your major fixed expenses, such as mortgage or rent, childcare, other loans and so on. Your discretionary spending allocations; which would include groceries, transportation, and entertainment, should be realistic. When you have these basic items down you can then estimate an amount to dedicate to savings by subtracting the total of your expenses from your income. If you come up with a negative figure this would most likely represent the amount you were spending on credit to supplement your lifestyle. In other words, you were living beyond your means and you would have to slowly find a way to cut back until you regain control of your spending.

4.Pay bills using an online account. When you quit credit all of a sudden things seem a little inconvenient. You can’t phone in a payment or make recurring charges to your card and you may be tempted to fall back into the trap. You can save yourself by setting up an online account so you can use your own money to pay bills online.

5.Plan before you leave the house. Now that you don’t have credit cards to swipe on a whim, you are going to have to think ahead. This may take some getting used to, but it will definitely help you to schedule your large purchases and put a cap on frivolous spending. Over time this will amount to increased savings and more responsible choices. Not a bad move at all and definitely worth the initial pain of planning in advance.

If you follow this simple five step plan you will be able to kick the credit habit and live within your means. Choosing to do this may mean the difference between building a savings account and watching a mountain of debt pile high. I know which I would prefer… how about you?

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It’s becoming increasingly difficult to get by in our society without a credit card – or at the very least, a debit card with a credit card logo. Travel arrangements, restaurant reservations, online business transactions and placing orders by telephone all require the use of a credit card. Here are some things to consider before signing your name to a new credit card application:

Don’t Get Too Many Cards – there is hardly ever a good reason for a person to have a wallet overflowing with multiple credit cards. Typically, you only need one or two credit cards. Be selected and choose cards that will work best for how you use them and pay them back. Too much credit available can lead to bad financial decisions made on a whim, and then unmanageable debts.

Take a Hard Look at Your Spending Habits if You Get A lot of Credit Card Offers – just because you have four credit card offers in your mailbox every day does not mean you can afford more credit cards. In fact, credit card companies tend to target individuals who are most likely to rack up big balances because they know they’ll make the most interest off you.

Don’t Fall For Teaser or Promotional Rates – many credit cards do their best to entice new customers through teaser or promotional rates. These are typically lower than average interest rates on new purchases or balance transfers that apply for a limited time – but then once that time is up, the interest rate shoots up. These are also cards that often send your interest rate skyward if you make a payment late. The permanent interest rate on a credit card is much more important than the temporary promotional offer you get; unless you are using the card to pay off a higher interest account and will have the balance completely paid in full before the promotion ends.

Examine More Than the Interest Rate – while the interest rate on a credit card is an important consideration before accepting a new card, it’s not the only thing that matters. The interest rate actually only matters for people who carry a balance from one month to the next, because if you pay your balance off in full within the stated grace period (typically 20 days), there is no interest charged. Also, when you make a decision for a credit card based solely on the interest rate, you might be very disappointed when the interest rate changes a few months after you get the card. Even “fixed rate” interest cards can adjust their interest rates.

How Does the Credit Card Billing Cycle work - knowing the cards billing method is a good idea. Will the interest be applied to your purchases from the day you use the card, or is there a grace period? How many days do you have between billing cycles to pay off your balance before interest is applied? Know exactly how long this grace period is because your lender is likely to mail the bill out late in the billing period, giving you just a couple days in which you can get your payment out before it falls outside that grace period.

Understand Late Payment Charges and Penalties – Check the credit card terms carefully to understand how late payment charges and penalties are charged to your account if you should make a payment late. See if a late payment will also result in an interest rate hike. Most credit cards apply the late payments and penalties to the card balance, and therefore you end up paying interest on these if you don’t pay the balance of your card off in full before the end of the billing cycle, as well.

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If you have found yourself with a high credit card balance and a high interest rate to go along with it, you are not alone. Many households today have credit card debt totally well over $10,000. While 0% interest transfer credit cards are not as plentiful as in the past, they do still exist. If you can qualify for a balance transfer to a low or 0% interest card, it may be something you want to look into.

To determine whether or not a 0% interest card is right for you there are things to consider. First, understand that in most cases you will need to have a good to excellent credit rating to qualify. If you don’t have great credit, this option most likely will not be for you. Also realize that most offers today are for shorter terms than in the past ranging from approximately 6 -12 months. Balance transfer fees are also on the rise and unlike in the past do not have a cap. You can expect to pay transfer fees of about 3-5% of the total amount you plan to transfer.

To decide if a 0% interest balance card is a good option for you simply weigh the pros and cons. Determine the amount you would like to transfer and then take a hard look at your finances. If you are certain you can pay off the balance during the promotional time period, then you should take the next step. Organize all of your current credit card bills and get ready to determine which 0% interest credit card is right for you.

It will now be essential for you to do some home work. You will want to carefully compare offers between several different credit card companies. Be sure to read the fine print to determine fees, percentage rates and other restrictions. There can be quite a wide range and you will want to compare figures to determine where you will get the best deal. Also understand that once the promotional time period is up, if you have not paid off the balance in full, your interest rate will rise considerably. It is advisable to look at what the rate will go up to after the promotional period and compare that as well. Weed out any cards that seem higher than the average. Other benefits your new card should offer are no annual or application fees.

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Is a balance transfer credit card your ticket out of credit card debt? It can be. If you’re having trouble paying off a steep balance and the high interest that goes with it, these cards could be the right solution for you. But before filling out an application, take a few factors into consideration. Educate yourself on the transfer process, and you’ll get the most out of your credit card experience.

What Balance Transfer Credit Cards Are

These credit cards have a certain appeal that separates them from other forms of plastic. They offer applicants the chance to shift a balance from a high-interest card to a low-interest one. In fact, most of these cards come with an initial 0% interest period. This means you can make payments that are directly applied toward the balance. As you pay down the debt, you can save hundreds of dollars on interest expense.

How to Compare Balance Transfer Credit Cards

Many appear to be the same, but in reality they vary quite a bit. Check the following details as you sift through the options:

Length of introductory period – The initial period of no interest may be as short as three months, or as long as fifteen months. If you aim for at least 12 months of 0% interest, you’ll have ample time to pay off the balance.

What the 0% APR applies to – Some credit cards offer you 0% APR only on the transfer amount. This means that you will be charged a higher interest rate when you make a purchase. Moreover, all the payments you send in will first be applied to the balance, and then to the purchases. While you pay down the balance, the new purchases and their attached high interest rates will sit and accrue on your statements. Eventually, you could pay more in high interest than you planned on. To avoid this, look for a card that offers 0% APR on both balances and purchases. Or limit the use of your card until you pay off the transferred balance.

Check the fees – Most balance transfer credit cards charge an initial fee for bringing over the new balance. This is sometimes a certain percentage of amount transfered. Banks often include a cap, such as $50 or $75, on the transfer fee. The savings you receive on interest usually outweighs this expense.

Additional benefits – While they offer you a chance to pay off nagging debt, many come with other features as well. Some balance transfer credit cards include a rewards program. Others have a low interest rate that kicks in after the introductory period. Think long-term before you apply. Consider what benefits you’ll want after you are debt-free.

Using your Balance Transfer Card

These can be a solid solution if they are used properly. Think about creating a payment plan to get rid of the debt. Set aside money each month for card payments. If at all possible, pay off the balance before the introductory period runs out. As the balance dwindles, you’ll gain control of your finances. You’ll also begin to build a stronger credit history. When the balance is gone, you’ll be able to enjoy the card’s additional benefits.

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